2021军队职称英语理工类B级词汇选项练习四

　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
　　1 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.
　　A　declares B asserts
　　C　announces D describes
　　2　From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.
　　A　point of view B field
　　C　knowledge D information
　　3 The latest census is encouraging.
　　A　statement B assessment
　　C　count D evaluation
　　4 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.
　　A　different B proud
　　C　unconscious D uncomfortable
　　5 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.
　　A　able B fortunate
　　C　competent D qualified
　　6 We can no longer put up with his actions
　　A bear
　　B accept
　　C support
　　D oppose
　　7 Loud noises can be irritating.
　　A confusing
　　B interesting
　　C stimulating
　　D annoying
　　8 That player is eternally arguing with the referee
　　A desperately
　　C eventually
　　B constantly
　　D extensively
　　9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.
　　A unclear
　　B firm
　　C short
　　D neat
　　10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
　　A popular
　　B booming
　　C legal
　　D profitable
　　11 These are their motives for doing it-
　　A reasons
　　B excuses
　　C answers
　　D plans
　　12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
　　A twists
　　B stretches
　　C broadens
　　D bends
　　13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs-
　　A abuse
　　B flavor
　　C temptation
　　D consumption
　　14 These programmes are of immense value to old people?
　　A natural
　　B fatal
　　C tiny
　　D enormous
　　15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
　　A maintain
　　B improve
　　C assess
　　D protect
　　答案解析
　　1 D 句意是他读了一首描绘华丽的日落的诗。选项中只有D是描述描绘的意思。所以选D。
　　2 A 这道题主要是大家明白standpoint是观点的意思就可以很快得到答案。point of view 也是观点的意思。故选择A
　　3 C census是调查普查的意思。A,B,C分别是观点，评估，评价的意思。只有C是计数的意思。所以选择C。
　　4 D feel uneasy 的意思是感到不安 所以A.B可以很快排除掉. C的意识是无意识的意思。D是不舒服的意思。符合句意。所以选择D
　　5 D eligible在题中是有资格的意思。D是合格的意思。B是幸运的意思 C是胜任能干的意思。A是可能的意思。所以选D
　　6 A bear和put up with都有“忍受”的意思。accept是“接受”，support是“支持”，oppose是“反对。
　　7 D irritating和annoying都有“使烦恼的”意思。confusing：使人糊涂的：interesting：有趣的。stimulating：刺激性的，起激励作用的。
　　8 B eternally和constantly都有“持续地，不断地”意思。desperately：拼命地;eventually：最终;extensively：广大地。
　　9 A vague：模糊的。unclear：不确切的，不明确的。这两个词意思相近。firm：坚定的;short：短暂的;neat：干净的。
　　10 c lawful和legal都有“合法的”意思。booming：兴旺的;popular：流行的。profitable：有利 可图的。We had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。
　　11 A motive：动机。reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word没有理由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。
　　12 C widen和broaden都有“拓宽”的意思。twist：弯曲。stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。
　　13 C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse：滥用。flavor：滋味;consumption：消费。
　　14 D immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment 此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的;tiny：微小的;fatal：致命的。
　　15 B remedy：补救。improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持。protect：保护。assess：评估。