2018年中国银行秋季校园招聘笔试真题及答案

2018年中国银行秋季校园招聘笔试真题及答案 第一部分 英语（1-10） Part One Direction: A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentences below. Four answer choices are given below each sentence. Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then, mark the letter A. B. C or D on your answer sheet. 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. absorbed D. considered 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise 3. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details. A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate 4.It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like. A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort 5.His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month. A. place B. effect C. post D. office 6. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding. A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived 7. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject. A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired 8. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied 9. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium. A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available 10. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude. A. changeable B. alternate C. movable D. flexible 答案及解析 语法知识部分： 1. 答案：D 解析：句意“在这个工厂提出的建议通常要等数月后才会被充分考虑”。considered 考虑 admit 承认； absorb 吸收。 2答案：C 解析：这个男孩未经父母同意溜出了房间去了游泳池。 consent 同意， 赞成， 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协， 折中。 command 命令，指令；掌握，运用能力。 3. 答案A. 解析：concise简明扼要的。clear清楚的。precise精确的 明白无误的; elaborate精心 制作的, 丰盛的；孤立地看， 似乎4个形容词均能修饰report, 但从句子的逻辑关系看， 后半句中有only in a few pages but with all the details, 故concise 是最贴切的选择 了。 4.答案D. 解析：effort (作可数名词用) 努力的尝试；attempt 侧重一种试验； 5. 答案 B. 解析：本题考查固定搭配。take effect 生效。句意为，对于他新任命的职位从下月初开 始生效。 6. 答案B. 解析：accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......；deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事； charge sb. with sth, 指控某人犯有某种罪。 7. 答案D. 解析：acquired (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到。achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、 成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) ；attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) 8.答案C. 解析：adjust强调, 调节, 使适应;treat表示治疗，招待；adopt表示收养，采纳； remedy表示治疗，修补。 9. 答案 D. 解析：available有效的, 可得到的。acceptable可以接受的；advisable 明智的, 可取 的, 适当的；adaptable能适应的。 10. 答案 D. 注释：flexible 灵活的, 可变通的; changeable可以被改变的；alternate 交替的，轮流 的；movable 可以被移动的。 第一部分 英语（11-20） 11. This program ______ to help people to improve their computer skills. A. designs B. to design C. is designed D. designing 12. Evidence shows that identifying and developing strengths is more effective ________ focusing too much on negatives. A. what B. than C. that D. which 13. The notice repeatedly stressed the necessity for tourists _______ care of their personal belongings. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took 14. One friend, _____ father has come to share their home, told me how hard his father worked his whole life. A. that B. which C. what D. whose 15. I would like to eat out, but ______ the other hand I should be trying to save money. A. in B. on C. for D. at 16. Paul is the head of our department and he _______ in the department almost for 3 years. A. has worked B. works C. worked D. will work 17. The bank clerk listened carefully _______ he could discover exactly what the client wanted. A. in case that B. now that C. so that D. provided that 18.After English, German is the most often _____ language in the European Union. A. to use B. using C. use D. used 19. In Britain, when there is no fog, the use of fog lights is an offence, for _____ you may receive a $ 30 fine. A. what B. which C. those D. that 20. What ______ you do if you were to live alone in the countryside? A. did B. do C. will D. would 答案及解析 11. 答案：C 解析：该题考查的是动词的形式以及被动语态，主语是单数形式，因此谓语动词用单数， 同时主语和谓语之间是被动关系。 12. 答案：B 解析：该题考查比较级的用法。Than 表示两个对象之间的比较。 13. 答案：A 解析：该题考查的是不定式作定语。Necessity表示必要性，由通知反复强调携带好个人 物品的重要性得知，necessity缺少后置定语。C项虽然可以作定语，但是和necessity 之间无法形成动作关系，故排除。 14. 答案：D 解析：该题考查的定语从句中关系代词用法. One friend 与father 之间形成了所有关系 即，朋友的父亲，因此选择whose. 15. 答案：B 解析：该题考查的是一个固定搭配。On the other hand为固定搭配，表示另一方面。 句意为：我想要外出吃饭，但另一方面，我又应该努力省钱。 16. 答案：A 解析：该题考查动词的时态。根据文中for 3 years得知，保罗的工作是持续一段时间的 同时前文中有is，表示他三年前到现在一直在此工作，因此用现在完成时。 17. 答案：C 解析：in case that表示以防，以免---;now that表示既然---;so that 引导结果状语从句 或目的状语从句，该句中银行职员认真倾听是为了发现客户的需求表示一种目的。 provided that引导条件状语，表示假如，假设 18. 答案：D 解析：该题考查分词作定语，根据题意“继英语之后，德语是欧盟中最经常使用的语言”由 此可以判断语言和使用之前为被动的动作关系，因此选择过去分词。 19. 答案：B 解析：该题考查非限定性定语从句。只有which可以用于介词后的关系代词。For表示出 自于，句意为，在英国，如果没有雾的天气使用了雾灯是他人的冒犯，出于此原因你可能 会收到三十美元的罚款。 20. 答案：D 解析：该题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，根据条件句中的were to live，得知该句条件句是 对未来的一种假设，主句采用would/should/might/would加动词原形的结构。 第一部分 英语（21-30） 21. Friends might not be always trust-worthy, but dogs are; they have long been regarded as the most _______ company of human beings.