表示金融英语实用句子

一 1.When you put money in the bank, you write the date and the amount deposited on a deposit slip. 1.当你到银行存款时，你要在存款凭条上写明日期和所存的金额。 2.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations, and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market. 2.当你花钱时，你是在市场上购买东西。你可以在商店、超级市场、气 站和餐馆花钱，你还是在市场上购买东西。当本地的杂货店雇你开送货车， 他是在劳动力市场上购买你的劳动。 3.The market may seem to be a fuzzy sort of thing. But for each person(or business)who is making and selling something, it's very real. The market is telling you something. 3.市场似乎是一种含糊不清的东西，但是，对一个正在生产商品的人 (或 一家企业)，它是实实在在的。 4.It's telling you that you are using your energies and resources in doing something the market doesn't want you to do. 4.市场在告诉你一些道理，他在对你说，你做事所花的精力和使用的资 源是市场上所不需要的。 5.The banks are commercial enterprises and like many other businesses are organized as companies which are owned by shareholders. 5.银行是商业企业，它的组织结构和其它企业一样，是由股东共同拥有 的公司型组织。 二 1.The majority of shares on the listed exchange, not just those included in narrow stock indexes. 1.证交所的大多数股票，不光是那些范围较窄的证券指数。 2.In analyzing a business, the users of financial statements should consider its liquidity, solvency, and profitability. 2.在对一个企业的分析中，报表使用者应考虑它的变现能力、偿债能力 和盈利能力。 3.China’s banking industry is now supervised by the PBC and CBRC. In addition, the MOF is in charge of financial accounting and taxation part of banking regulation and management. 3.目前中国银行业主要由人民银行和国务院银行业监督管理机构及银监 会进行监管。财政部具有监督管理银行的财务会计、税收等方面的职能。 4.The person who makes a guarantee is secondarily liable if the person who is primarily liable defaults. 4.如果主要承担债务责任的人不履约，作担保的人就是次要债务责任承 担人。 5.Bills of exchange, also referred to as bills, are essentially a short term credit instrument that can be used by a company either for financing or investment. Bills can be issued for any term up to a year and are generally issued for periods of less than 6 months. 5. 汇票，也叫票据，主要指一种可用作公司筹资或投资的短期信用票据 汇票的使用期限可以是一年以内的任何期限，但通常在六个月以内。 6.What is money? Anything which performs the functions of money is money. Money's essential characteristic is that it is generally acceptable. When people generally refuse to accept something as money, it is not money. 6.什么是货币?任何有货币功能的商品就是货币。货币的基本特征是它被 普遍接受。当人们普遍拒绝接受某种商品作为货币时，它就不是货币。