2011年福建省三明市中考英语真题及答案

2011 年福建省三明市中考英语真题及答案 (满分：150 分 考试时间：6 月 20 日下午 3∶00～5∶00) 友情提示： 1. 本试卷共 8 页，分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)。 2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。 第一卷(选择题 共 90 分) Ⅰ. 听力(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) A. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍) B. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。(对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What festival is it today? A. Spring Festival. B. Midautumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. How does Li Ming learn English? A. By listening to the radio. B. By joining the English club. C. By watching English movies. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. What kind of music does the man like? A. Classical music. B. Folk music. C. Country music. 听第四段对话，回答第 9、10 小题。 9. Who is Tom going to the countryside with? A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 10. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sun ny. B. Rainy. C. Cold. 听第五段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. When are they going out for lunch? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 12. What's Sue's favorite food? A. Hot dogs. B. Potato chips. C. Fried chicken. 听第六段对话，回答第 13～15 小题。 13. How many tickets did Peter have? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 14. Where is Celine Dion going to give the concert? A. At the Music Hall. B. In the square. C. At the theater. 15. What time is the concert going to start? A. At 6∶00 p．m. B. At 7∶00 p．m. C. At 8∶00 p．m. C. 听短文，根据你听到的内容，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍) 16. What does Nancy do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A worker. 17. Why did she feel sad that evening? A. Because her mother was ill. B. Because she lost her job. C. Because she couldn't go to the dance party. 18. What's wrong with David? A. He had an accident. B. His hands were hurt. C. He was badly ill. 19. What would David want to do for Nancy? A. To have a party. B. To help her with the work. C. To make a card for her. 20. What do you think of David? A. He is a kindhearted boy. B. He is an honest boy. C. He is a proud boy. Ⅱ. 语言知识运用(共 25 小题，满分 30 分) A. 单项选择：从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题 1 分) 21. We know that a terrible earthquake happened in Japan ________ March 11th,2011. A. in B. on C. at 22. —Forests are very important to us，aren't they? —Yes，they can prevent ________ from washing the earth away. A. water B. trees C. grass 23. —Who helped you mend the kitchen fan yesterday? —________. I mended it all by myself. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody 24. —What do you think of this novel? —Oh，________. It is well worth reading. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful 25. —Hello! Could I speak to Tony? —________ He is coming. A. Hold on，please. B. This is Tony speaking. C. Can I take a message? 26. —Who can reach the book on the top of the shelf? —Xiaoqiang can. He is the ________ boy in our class. A. shortest B. strongest C. tallest 27. —It's such a long distance. What should I do? —You ________ take my motorcycle if you want. A. may B. must C. need 28. —We'd better not buy cups or boxes which can be used only once. —That's right. It will save energy and ________ waste. A. increase B. reduce C. produce 29. ________ we break the traffic rules，we may get a fine and even be in danger. A. Though B. Unless C. If 30. —Did you find the small village where you once worked? —Yes，without any difficulty，for it has ________ changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly 31. —Excuse me，may I take a seat here? —________ The man on the seat has already left. A. You'd better not. B. Yes，please. C. No，you can't 32. Which of the following signs means “Throw litter here.”？ 33. —Mike，I don't know ________ cartoon books. —Why not buy some on the Internet? The books there are quite che ap. A. where to buy B. when to buy C. why to buy 34. —Can you tell me how to make fried rice? —Sure. Please watch carefully and you'll see how it ________. A. has made B. is made C. will make 35. —Do you know ________？ —Last Sunday，I think. A. when she traveled to Mount Tai B. when did she travel to Mo unt Tai C. how she travels to Mount Tai B. 完形填空：从每题的三个选项中，选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(每小题 1.5 分) Nowadays green food is popular. We know we need green food and good health ， __36__ not all people knew that years ago. When I was in Grade 8，my teacher asked us to __37__ something about green food by ourselves. We didn't have any idea at first. Then our fourmember group had a __38__ and decided to do some research in a supermarket. Two of us wrote down the names of the __39__ food on the shelves. The other two asked __40__ some questions like “Do you know what green food is ？” “How often do you __41__ green food？” and so on. More than 30 customers __42__ our questions! Later each group in our class wrote a research report __43__ the topic and handed it in . Our teacher chose the __44__ ones and put them up on the wall of the classroom. __45__ was among them! We not only learned a lot about green food but also knew how to keep healthy. 36. A. so B. but C. because 37. A. learn B. plant C. make 38. A. game B. lesson C. dicussion 39. A. delicious B. green C. fast 40. A. customers B. students C. friends 41. A. buy B. sell C. offer 42. A. copied B. remembered C. answered 43. A. on B. in C. to 44. A. long B. good C. simple 45. A. Mine B. Theirs C. Ours Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) A[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]Z+xx+k.Com] Years ago ， if a teenager had some problems in his life ， he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog( 博 客 ). In many ways ， a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then，what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary ， he will never know it. However，if you do this on the Internet ，that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write. A blog has good points，of course. P eople choose to write in blogs，they know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog ， your friends may quickly writer back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing. Though it's a good way to write blogs about everday life ，I still prefer my old diary. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46. Now when a teenag er has some problems in his life ， he might ________. A. talk to his friends B. keep them in his diary C. write them in his blog 47. ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage. A. Chatting on QQ B. Getting on the Internet C. Writing blogs 48. The underlined word “comfort” means ________ in Chinese. A. 责怪 B. 安慰 C. 嘲笑 49. From the passage we know that ________. A. the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary B. the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same C. the writer likes a diary better than a blog 50. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the teenagers' problems in their lives B. the difference between a diary and a blog C. the good points of writing blogs B 根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。 51. You can probably read the above information ________. A. in a dictionary B. in a science book C. in a newspaper 52. The Smiths want to rent a townhouse with two floors ， they can call ________. A. Mr.Yang B. Miss Chen C. Mr.Sun 53. Mr.Zhao needs an apartment with a big garage.He can call ________. A. 13605992689 B. 15988318669 C. 13456372466 54. If a student of No.1 High School rents an apartment from Miss Lin ，he should pay ________ a month. A. ￥100 B. ￥300 C. ￥1 000 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Miss Chen's apartment is near the beautiful beach. B. People can rent a townhouse by sending an email. C. The big apartment with furniture costs ￥1 500 a month. C School is not the safe place as it used to be. How to be safer in school? How can students stay away from danger? There are many activities that students can do to learn safety in an easy way. Here are some stories from the students who have had safety classes in Xuri Middle School. Wang Lin：About Sports Safety Once we made up a story about sports safety. All we needed to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story. From this lesson, we knew we should always do warmup( 热 身 )activities before playing sports and drink some water after that. Liu Ying：About Classroom Safety Putting on short plays is a good way to learn a nd enjoy ourselves. We once put on a short play about a boy called Little Naughty. He always did something naughty( 淘 气 的 ) in the classroom and got himself into trouble. In this way, we learned to behave well and get on well with each other. Zhou Weilun：About Fire Safety In our school，we have a fire emergency response practice( 火警应急演习) in September every year. So we kn ow where to go if there is a fire in school. We learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器)，too. But I don't think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone，it's too dangerous for young students like us. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. The writer talks about ________ kinds of school safety in this passage. A. two B. three C. four 57. According to the passage，we can learn that ________. A. the students in school often get into trouble B. school is not as safe as it used to be C. there is a safety class in school once a month 58. Zhou Weilun tells us that they also learn how to use ________. 59. The passage is probably written for ________.[来源:学科网 ZXXK] A. the athletes B. the firefighters C. the students 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Importance of School Safety B. Safety Activities for Students C. How to Behave Well in School 第二卷(非选择题 共 60 分) Ⅳ. 词语运用(共 15 小题，满分 20 分) A. 完成句子：根根句意及汉语提示，用词组的适当形式填空。(每小题 2 分) 61. I'm going to Shanghai on business next week. Can you ________( 照顾) my pet dog? 62. They told me it would be che ap.________(事实上) it cost me nearly 500 yuan. 63. Tomorrow is Mother's Day.I will ________( 起 床 ) early to prepare breakfast for my mother. 64. I hear Maria went to Cuba last week.________( 顺 便 问 一 下 ) ， when will she be back? 65. The old man is looking forward to ________( 收 到 … … 的 来 信 ) his daughter. B. 综合填空：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。 (每小题 1 分) [来源:学§科§网 Z§X§X§K] Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women ， boys and girls love to do __66__. Since the days of long ago ， adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours，even days __67__ games. Sports help people to live __68__ and keep healthy. When they are playing games ， people __69__ a lot. This is good for their __70__. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.