小学生经典英语语法知识点

英语语法优秀知识点 现在进行时 表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与 now,listen,look 等词连用，结 构是主语+bebe 动词(am, is, are)+am, is, are)+be动词 ing. 如：It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is six o’clock now. 现在 6 点了 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸 Look! The children are having a running race now. 看!孩子们正在赛跑 问句将 be 动词移前，否定句在 be 动词后+benot. 英语语法知识点参考 一般现在时 表 示 经 常 反 复 发 生 的 事 情 或 动 作 ， 常 与 often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(am, is, are)+week year…) on Sundays 等词连用。 结构是主语+be动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即 he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy 等词时，动词后加 s 或 es. 如：We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的 问句借助于 do, does 否定句借助于 don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要 还原。 3 一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与 just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last (am, is, are)+ week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning 等词连用。 结构是主语+bebe 动词的过去式(am, is, are)+was; were)或主语+be动词的过去式。 注意：be 动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。 如：My earphones were on the ground just now. 我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp. 你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm 你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。 问句有 be 动词将 be 动词移前，没有 be 动词借助于 did，后面动词还原; 否定句有 be 动词在后面加 not，没有借助于 didn't 后面动词还原。 有关于小学生英语语法知识点 一般将来时 表示将要打算发生的事情或动作，常与 tomorrow, next week(am, is, are)+year; Tuesday…), this week(am, is, are)+ weekend ;evening; afternoon;…)today 等词连用。 结构是主语+bebe(am, is, are)+am, is, are) going to +be 动原或主语+bewill +be动原。 如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic. 你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。 The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week. 孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。 Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening. Tom 今晚将和父母去看演出。 问句将 be 动词或 will 移前;否定句在 be 动词或 will 后加 not.