2018年6月英语四级真题及答案第一套

2018 年 6 月英语四级真题及答案第一套 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the importance of reading ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner’s daughter. B) A New Hampshire man’s joke with friends on his wife. C) A father’s message for his daughter. D) The history of a century-old motel. 2. A) She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness. B) She wanted to honor her father’s promise. C) She had been asked by her father to do so. D) She was excited to see her father’s handwriting. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) People were concerned about the number of bees. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified. C) Two million bees were infected with disease. D) Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms. 4. A) It apologized to its customers. C) It lost a huge stock of bees. B) It was forced to kill its bees. D) It lost 2.5 million dollars. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) It stayed in the air for about two hours. B) It took off and landed on a football field. C) It proved to be of high commercial value. D) It made a series of sharp turns in the sky. 6. A) Engineering problems. B) The air pollution it produced. C) Inadequate funding. D) The opposition from the military. 7. A) It uses the latest aviation technology. B) It flies faster than a commercial jet. C) It is a safer means of transportation. D) It is more environmentally friendly. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A) It seems a depressing topic. C) It has little impact on our daily life. B) It sounds quite alarming. D) It is getting more serious these days. 9. A) The man doesn’t understand Spanish. C) They don’t want something too noisy. B) The woman doesn’t really like dancing. theatre in time. D) They can’t make it to the 10. A) It would be more fun without Mr. Whitehead hosting. B) It has too many acts to hold the audience’s attention. C) It is the most amusing show he has ever watched. D) It is a show inappropriate for a night of charity. 11. A) Watch a comedy. C) Book the tickets online. B) Go and see the dance. D) See a film with the man. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) Most of her schoolmates are younger than she is. B) She simply has no idea what school to transfer to. C) There are too many activities for her to cope with. D) She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student. 13. A) Seek advice from senior students. activities. B) Pick up some meaningful hobbies. C) Participate in after-school D) Look into what the school offers. 14. A) Give her help whenever she needs it. campus. C) Find her accommodation on B) Accept her as a transfer student. D) Introduce her to her roommates. 15. A) She has interests similar to Mr. Lee’s. Catherine has. C) She has chosen the major B) She has become friends with Catherine. D) She has just transferred to the college. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) To investigate how being overweight impacts on health. B) To find out which physical drive is the most powerful. C) To discover what most mice like to eat. D) To determine what feelings mice have. 17. A) When they are hungry. B) When they are thirsty. C) When they smell food. D) When they want company. 18. A) They search for food in groups. B) They are overweight when food is plenty. C) They prefer to be with other mice. D) They enjoy the company of other animals. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) Its construction started before World War I. B) Its construction cost more than $40 billion. C) It is efficiently used for transport. D) It is one of the best in the world. 20. A) To improve transportation in the countryside. B) To move troops quickly from place to place. C) To enable people to travel at a higher speed. D) To speed up the transportation of goods. 21. A) In the 1970s. C) In the 1950s. B) In the 1960s.D) In the 1940s. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. A) Chatting while driving. C) Driving under age. B) Messaging while driving. D) Speeding on highways. 23. A) A gadget to hold a phone on the steering wheel. B) A gadget to charge the phone in a car. C) A device to control the speed of a vehicle. D) A device to ensure people drive with both hands. 24. A) The car keeps flashing its headlights.C) They are alerted with a light and a sound. B) The car slows down gradually to a halt. D) They get a warning on their smart phone. 25. A) Installing a camera. B) Using a connected app.